Dental hygienists offer a range of services focused on preventive oral care and patient education. These services are vital for maintaining good oral health and preventing dental problems. Here are some common dental hygienist services:

1. Teeth Cleaning (Prophylaxis): Dental hygienists perform professional teeth cleanings to remove plaque, tartar, and stains from the teeth. Regular cleanings help prevent gum disease and tooth decay.
2. Periodontal Care: For patients with mild to moderate gum disease (gingivitis and periodontitis), dental hygienists provide treatments such as scaling and root planing. These procedures aim to remove bacterial buildup and promote gum health.
3. Dental X-rays and Imaging: Dental hygienists may take dental X-rays and other imaging as directed by the dentist. These images help dentists diagnose dental conditions and plan appropriate treatments.
4. Applying Dental Sealants: Dental hygienists can apply dental sealants to the chewing surfaces of teeth, particularly in children. Sealants act as protective barriers against cavities.
5. Fluoride Treatments: Dental hygienists administer fluoride treatments to strengthen tooth enamel and reduce the risk of cavities.
6. Oral Health Assessments: They conduct thorough oral examinations, checking for signs of dental problems such as gum disease, cavities, oral cancers, and other oral health issues.
7. Oral Health Education: Dental hygienists play a crucial role in patient education. They provide personalized advice on proper oral hygiene practices, including brushing, flossing, and maintaining good dental care habits at home.
8. Nutritional Counseling: Dental hygienists may offer guidance on healthy eating habits and how diet can impact oral health.
9. Tobacco Cessation Support: Dental hygienists may assist patients in quitting tobacco use and provide resources and support for smoking cessation.
10. Application of Topical Anesthetics: Dental hygienists may apply topical anesthetics to numb specific areas of the mouth before dental procedures, making the patient more comfortable during treatment.
11. Dental Health Screenings: They may screen for oral health issues such as oral cancers and refer patients for further evaluation or treatment as needed.
12. Patient Record Keeping: Dental hygienists maintain detailed records of patient treatments, X-rays, and other essential information.

Dental hygienists work collaboratively with dentists and dental assistants to provide comprehensive dental care to patients. Their focus on preventive measures and patient education helps promote optimal oral health and contributes to overall well-being.